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A Customer's Guide to TDU Delivery Charges in Texas

Delivery is about 40% of your bill — a pass-through that changes every March and September, and can raise your bill even on a fixed plan. Here's how it works.

Updated: 4/24/2026

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TDU Delivery at a Glance

Updated: July 24, 2026

The delivery charge in four numbers. Benchmarks for orientation, not a quote — confirm current figures on your bill or the plan's EFL.

  • SHARE OF YOUR BILL
    ~40%

    delivery is a big slice

  • TYPICAL COST
    ~$55–80/ mo

    at 1,000 kWh, by territory

  • RATE CHANGES
    2× a year

    every Mar 1 & Sep 1

  • ON A FIXED PLAN
    Still changes

    your contract doesn't lock it

    Why fixed ≠ locked bill ↗

Note: Approximate mid-2026 benchmarks for orientation, not a quote. Delivery charges are set by your TDU and the PUCT and reset on March 1 and September 1 (plus off-cycle rate cases) — confirm current figures on your bill or the plan's EFL.

What TDU Delivery Charges Actually Are

When you pay your electricity bill, only part of it goes to the retail provider whose name is on the plan. A large share — roughly 40% of a typical bill — goes to your Transmission & Distribution Utility (TDU): the regulated company that owns the poles, wires, transformers, and meter that physically deliver power to your home. In Texas that's one of six utilities, set entirely by where you live: Oncor (Dallas–Fort Worth and much of North/West Texas), CenterPoint (the Houston area), AEP Texas Central and AEP Texas North, Texas–New Mexico Power (TNMP), and Lubbock Power & Light (LP&L). You don't choose your TDU and you can't switch it — it comes with your address.

Here's the part that trips people up: TDU charges are regulated by the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT) and are a pass-through. Your retail provider collects them and remits them to the utility with no markup, which means they're identical for every provider in your territory. No plan is genuinely “cheaper on delivery” — the delivery cost of two plans in the same area is exactly the same. Where plans actually differ is the energy charge; for how the pieces fit together, see our Guide to Texas electricity rates.

A delivery charge has two parts: a small fixed monthly charge (about $3–$9, no matter how much you use) plus a per-kWh delivery rate (roughly 4.5–7.3¢ per kWh). At around 1,000 kWh a month, delivery typically adds $55–$80 to your bill, varying by territory — CenterPoint has tended toward the lower end and TNMP toward the higher end, with Oncor in between. Treat those figures as approximate and time-sensitive: they reset twice a year, which is where the next section comes in.

Why Your Delivery Charges Change

TDUs don't set their own rates freely — they file them with the PUCT, which reviews and approves them. Standard adjustments take effect on a fixed cadence: March 1 and September 1 every year. On top of that, a utility can win an off-cycle change through a separate rate case — for example, both Oncor and CenterPoint pushed delivery increases through on June 1, 2026, outside the usual cycle. As of mid-2026 the next standard adjustment is September 1, 2026 — but always confirm current figures, because PUCT filings move.

What drives the increases is grid investment. Since Winter Storm Uri in 2021, utilities have been spending heavily on storm hardening and resiliency — CenterPoint's multi-billion-dollar resiliency plan alone phases in over several years — plus new transformers, substations, and transmission lines to serve fast-rising demand from population growth and large new loads like data centers. Those costs flow straight through to the delivery line on every bill in the territory, which is why your delivery charge can climb even in a year when energy prices are flat.

Why your bill can rise even when your rate is “fixed”

This is the number-one source of “my rate is fixed — so why did my bill go up?” confusion. A Fixed-rate plan only locks your energy charge. The TDU delivery portion is a pass-through that the utility and the PUCT reset every March 1 and September 1 (plus the occasional off-cycle rate case), completely independent of your contract. So when delivery rises mid-term, your total bill — and your effective average price per kWh — climbs even though your energy rate never moved. Oncor-area customers saw exactly this after a 2026 delivery increase landed on plans that were otherwise “locked.” The rule to remember: your energy rate is fixed; your whole bill is not.

How to Read Delivery Charges on Your Bill and the EFL

Delivery charges hide in plain sight — on your monthly bill and on every plan's Electricity Facts Label. Here's exactly where to look, and how to use them to compare plans fairly.

  1. 1

    Find the delivery line on your bill

    Most Texas bills split charges into two buckets: your retail provider's energy (or supply) charge, and a separate “TDU Delivery Charges” line. Some bills itemize delivery further into a fixed monthly charge plus a per-kWh amount.

  2. 2

    Match it to your TDU, not your REP

    That delivery line is collected on behalf of your Transmission & Distribution Utility — Oncor, CenterPoint, AEP Texas, TNMP, or LP&L — and is identical for every provider in your area. Your retail provider just passes it through.

  3. 3

    Find the delivery component on the EFL

    Every plan's Electricity Facts Label lists a distribution/delivery-charges component alongside the energy charge, so you can see exactly how the plan builds its price. Deep dive: How to read your EFL

  4. 4

    Read the average price at your usage

    The EFL's headline average price at 500, 1,000, and 2,000 kWh already includes delivery — a PUCT requirement. Read the row closest to your real usage; that's your true all-in rate, delivery and all.

  5. 5

    Compare plans on that number

    Because the average price bakes in delivery, comparing two plans on it is apples-to-apples. Comparing on the advertised energy rate alone is not — a plan touting “9¢ energy” can land near 14¢ once delivery is added. Next: Find the cheapest all-in rate

The apples-to-apples trick: compare on average price, not the advertised rate

Because the EFL's average price at 500 / 1,000 / 2,000 kWh already folds in delivery, it's the only fair way to line up two plans. The advertised energy rate leaves delivery out, so a plan can look cheap and still cost more all-in. Pick the usage row closest to your home, compare that number across plans, and you're comparing true cost. Our guide to Reading the EFL walks through it line by line; to hunt the lowest all-in price, see How to find the cheapest rate.

What You Can and Can't Do About TDU Charges

Delivery charges are largely out of your hands — but not entirely. Here's what you can and can't change.

  • You can't dodge them by switching providers. TDU charges are identical for every retail provider in your territory, so no plan is genuinely “cheaper on delivery.”

  • You can't get them marked up or discounted. They're a regulated pass-through — your provider collects the PUCT-approved amount and remits it, with no markup and nothing to negotiate.

  • You can shrink the per-kWh part by using less. Most of a delivery charge is volumetric, so trimming usage — especially summer A/C — directly lowers it.

  • You can offset a delivery hike by shopping the energy rate. You can't lower delivery, but a cheaper energy charge can cancel out a March or September increase.

  • During an outage, call your TDU — not your provider. The wires company owns the poles and restores power; your retail provider can't. Keep your TDU's outage number handy.

The Bottom Line

Delivery charges are the quiet 40% of your electricity bill: a regulated, pass-through cost you can't shop away, that resets every March and September, and that can nudge your total up even on a “fixed” plan. Once you know that, a bill that rose “for no reason” usually has a very clear one.

You can't control the delivery rate, but you can control the two things around it: use less power to shrink the volumetric part, and shop a competitive energy rate to offset any delivery hike. When you compare, read a plan's Electricity Facts Label and judge it on the average price at your usage — the number that already includes delivery. From there, see How to find the cheapest rate, get the wider picture in our Texas electricity rates guide, or browse everything in the Texas electricity guides hub.

Frequently Asked Questions

Because a fixed rate only locks your **energy charge** — not your whole bill. The TDU delivery portion (roughly 40% of a typical bill) is a regulated pass-through that resets every **March 1 and September 1**, plus occasional off-cycle rate cases, independent of your contract. When delivery rises mid-term, your total bill and your effective average price per kWh climb even though your energy rate never moved. See Fixed vs. variable plans for how the locked part works.
They're the fee you pay your local Transmission & Distribution Utility — Oncor, CenterPoint, AEP Texas, TNMP, or Lubbock Power & Light — for delivering power over the poles, wires, and meter to your home. They're regulated by the PUCT, passed through with **no retail-provider markup**, and identical for every provider in your area. Delivery is about 40% of a typical bill.
You can't avoid them by switching retail providers — they're the same for everyone in your TDU territory. You *can* reduce the per-kWh portion by using less electricity, especially summer A/C. And while you can't lower the delivery rate itself, you can offset a delivery increase by shopping a lower energy rate — see How to find the cheapest rate.
On your monthly bill they usually appear as a separate **"TDU Delivery Charges"** line, distinct from the energy/supply charge, sometimes itemized into a fixed monthly charge plus a per-kWh amount. On a plan's Electricity Facts Label, they show as a distribution/delivery component — and the EFL's headline average price at 500, 1,000, and 2,000 kWh already includes delivery.
Call your **TDU** — the utility that owns the poles and wires — not your retail electricity provider. The TDU restores power and handles outages, downed lines, and meter problems; your retail provider only bills you for energy and can't fix the physical grid. Keep your TDU's outage number handy.

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